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Leaving the Springboard or Platform

It's All About the Approach and Takeoff

From , former About.com Guide

It is referred to in many ways and terms; takeoff, hurdle, approach, back press. However you refer to it, the bottom line is: how a diver gets off the diving board or platform is the single most important aspect of diving. Period.

It really doesn’t matter how good of a toe point you have or how well you can rip, if you land out in the middle of the pool or too close to the diving board, you are destined to become at best, a mediocre diver.

That is why it is sooooo important to learn the proper techniques for a forward approach, hurdle, a backward press and platform takeoffs. And don’t forget the armstand...

Rules

Jenny KeimPhoto: Ross Kinnaird/Getty Images

You may think it is easy to just run off the board, flip to your hearts content, and then look for your impressive scores. But there are specific rules that every diver should know first. Plus, if you know the rules, then you will understand what the judges are looking for in order to give you those impressive scores!

Forward Approach

The Forward Approach in DivingPhoto: Sean Garnsworthy/Getty Images

Every element of a forward approach is vital to the success of the dive – and that means everything. From the spot that you begin your approach to the length of each step; every detail is important. If your last step is three inches too long, it can force half of your foot to hang off the end of the springboard, and that’s not good! So pay attention to the details of your forward approach.

The Hurdle

Forward HurdlePhoto: Harry How/Getty Images

Being part of the approach and takeoff, you would think that the hurdle should be included with the forward approach. Maybe. But the hurdle is too important not to have its own category.

The Back Takeoff and Press

Guo Jingjing in action in Sydney in 2000.Photo: Ross Kinnaird /Allsport

A back takeoff can be as simple as an armswing and a jump. But there is something about having to move away from the springboard or platform that makes it difficult to accomplish while at the same time thinking about the 2 ½ somersaults that come next. And balance on the end of the springboard or platform is, to say the least, important.

Platform Diving

Brittany ViolaPhoto: Woody Franklin

Learning to dive off the platform is actually easier than the springboard. Why? The platform doesn’t move so you know what you get every time you execute a dive. But there is this little thing about the height that changes the dynamic. Throw in an armstand and that adds another wrench to the system.

Drills, Tutorials & Exercises

Forward JumpPhoto: Woody Franklin

Sometimes it takes a bit more than a description to understand how to do a hop drill. That is why pictures are worth a thousand words.

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